Lean Manufacturing Principles in Automotive Assembly Plants: A Comprehensive Analysis of Productivity Enhancement, Waste Reduction, and Operational Efficiency Through Value Stream Mapping. Int. J. Adv. Ind. Eng. Published online June 26, 2024:50-53. Accessed May 1, 2026. https://ijaie.evegenis.org/index.php/ijaie/article/view/1181